Compoatlas

METHYLIMIDAZOLIUMPROPYL P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE HCl

Official label name (INCIInternational name of cosmetic ingredients: the one printed on the pack. name, EU glossary of cosmetic ingredient names), No 16642

METHYLIMIDAZOLIUMPROPYL P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE HCl: Allowed with restrictions (Annex III, entry 316), under Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009. Annexes of the Regulation consulted on 23 October 2026.

Who it concerns

What official classifications and rules say for each group. A classification describes the hazard of the pure substance, not the risk of a product that contains it, which depends on the dose and the exposure.

Prohibition or serious classificationThe text prohibits the substance for this use, or ranks it among the most serious hazards (known or presumed carcinogenic, mutagenic or reprotoxic, identified endocrine disruptor).Worth watchingThe text sets a condition or flags a hazard worth knowing: allergen, suspected effect, condition for children, hazard to the aquatic environment.For informationOfficial information with no condition on a finished product: warning to read, irritation of the pure substance.

  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding

    No classification harmonised by the European Union covers reproduction, the unborn child or breastfeeding for this substance. This does not mean it has been judged to have no effect during pregnancy.

  • Babies and children

    The Cosmetics Regulation sets no age-related condition for this ingredient.

  • Skin, eyes and allergies

    No harmonised classification for sensitisation, irritation or eye damage, and no obligation to label it as an allergen.

  • Environment

    No harmonised classification as hazardous to the aquatic environment, and it is not on ECHAEuropean Chemicals Agency.'s Candidate List as an endocrine disruptor for the environment.

  • Read on the label

    For informationOfficial information with no condition on a finished product: warning to read, irritation of the pure substance.

    For information Annex III, entry 316, requires this to be printed on the pack: “As from 3 December 2021, to be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. ‘! Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary “black henna” tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: — you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, — you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, — you have experienced a reaction to a temporary “black henna” tattoo in the past.’”.

CosIng, Annex III of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (restricted substances), retrieved 23 October 2026, source updated 13 October 2026.

In plain words

What the rules say

Allowed, with restrictions: Annex III sets the product types allowed and a warning to be printed on the packaging. Ingredient lists do not give quantities, so the concentration cannot be checked on the label; the warning can.

CosIng, Annex III of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (restricted substances), retrieved 23 October 2026, source updated 13 October 2026.

Origin and odour

Present in 0.0% of recorded cosmetics (0 out of 22 328).

Open Beauty Facts, export of cosmetic products, retrieved 23 October 2026.

Data “Open Beauty Facts and its contributors”, licensed under ODbL 1.0 (opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0); derived table distributed under the same licence.

The text of the annexes

Allowed with restrictions

Product type
Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products.
Other conditions
As from 3 June 2021, after mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 2 % (calculated as free base).
Warning to print
As from 3 December 2021, to be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. ‘! Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary “black henna” tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: — you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, — you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, — you have experienced a reaction to a temporary “black henna” tattoo in the past.’
Entry
Annex III, No 316
Substance
1-(3-((4-Aminophenyl)amino)propyl)-3-methyl-1H-imidazol-3-ium chloride hydrochloride
Glossary names
METHYLIMIDAZOLIUMPROPYL P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE HCL
CAS
220158-86-1
Dates in the act (3)
  • Entry into force on 3 December 2020
  • Condition applicable from 3 June 2021
    As from 3 June 2021, after mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 2 % (calculated as free base)
  • Condition applicable from 3 December 2021
    As from 3 December 2021, to be printed on the label: The mixing ratio

Excerpts from the English text published in the Official Journal. A date may concern only some substances of the act: the excerpt says so.

Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, Annex III, entry 316. CosIng, Annex III of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (restricted substances), retrieved 23 October 2026, source updated 13 October 2026.

Entry from Regulation (EU) 2020/1683, adopted on 12 November 2020.

SCCSEU Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety: it assesses cosmetic ingredients. opinions cited: OPINION ON Hair dyeMethylimidazoliumpropyl p-phenylenediamine HCl (A166) (CAS 220158-86-1) Submission I.

What has changed, and what will change

Dates of the texts that cover this ingredient. A text date may cover several substances: the details of each entry are below.

  1. Annex III, entry 316: introduced or replaced by Regulation (EU) 2020/1683

  2. Annex III, entry 316: applies from this date

Elsewhere in the world

Information on other jurisdictions, with no effect on sale in France. What is covered, and what is not yet.

Comparison between countries

Most restrictive status in each country, and the maximum concentration cited. The details and the source of each rule follow.

Comparison between countries: METHYLIMIDAZOLIUMPROPYL P-PHENYLENEDIAMINE HCL
CountryRuleMaximum concentration cited
European UnionAllowed with restrictionsnot cited
United KingdomAllowed with restrictionsnot cited
SwitzerlandEU Regulation appliesnot cited
United States (federal)No federal rule recordednot cited
CanadaNo entry in the lists recordednot cited
JapanNo entry in the lists recordednot cited
South KoreaNo entry in the lists recordednot cited
ChinaNot on the prohibited lists recorded (lists of allowed substances are not recorded)not cited
AustraliaNo entry in the lists recordednot cited
ASEANNo entry in the lists recordednot cited
TaiwanNo entry in the lists recordednot cited
BrazilNo entry in the lists recordednot cited

United Kingdom (Great Britain)

  • Allowed with restrictions (Annex III)

Same entries as in the European Union. Their maximum concentrations are compared in the “Comparison between countries” table; other conditions (product types, warnings) may differ.

Annexes II to VI in force. United Kingdom, Annexes II to VI of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 as retained and amended, retrieved 21 October 2026.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Northern Ireland applies EU law.

Switzerland

Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 applies in Switzerland (Article 54 of the Ordinance on Foodstuffs and Utility Articles).

United States, federal rules

None of the integrated sections of the federal code (21 CFR 700.11 to 700.27 and 250.250) targets this name. The FDA does not publish a list of allowed ingredients.

United States, 21 CFR part 700 and section 250.250 (FDA rules on cosmetic ingredients), eCFR, retrieved 21 October 2026.

The eCFR is not an official legal edition of the Code of Federal Regulations.

Glossary: Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/1175. Page updated on 23 October 2026.

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