Compoatlas

ETIDRONIC ACID

Official label name (INCI name, EU glossary of cosmetic ingredient names), No 10255

ETIDRONIC ACID: Allowed with restrictions, with limits depending on the product type (Annex III, entry 53), under Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009.

In plain words

What it is used for

Functions declared by manufacturers:

Chelating: reacts and forms complexes with metal ions which could affect the stability and/or appearance of cosmetics.

What the rules say

Allowed, with restrictions: Annex III sets a maximum concentration and the product types allowed. Ingredient lists do not give quantities, so the concentration cannot be checked on the label.

The text of the annexes

Allowed with restrictions

Entry
Annex III, No 53
Substance
(1-Hydroxyethylidene)diphosphonic acid and its salts
Glossary names
Etidronic acid
CAS
2809-21-4
EC
220-552-8
Product type
(a) Hair product (b) Soap
Maximum concentration
(a) 1.5% (as etidronic acid) (b) 0.2% (as etidronic acid)
Dates in the act (10)
  • Entry into force on 11 January 2010
  • Application from 1 December 2010
    It shall apply from 11 July 2013, with the exception of: — Article 15(1) and (2) which shall apply from 1 December 2010, as well as Articles 14, 31 and 32 to the extent that they are necessary to apply Article 15(1) and (2); and — Article 16(3) second subparagraph, which shall apply from 11 January 2013.
  • Entry into force on 1 December 2010
  • Condition applicable from 11 January 2012
    As from 11 January 2012, by way of derogation from Directive 76/768/EEC, notification carried out in accordance with Article 13 of this Regulation shall be considered to comply with Article 7(3) and Article 7a(4) of that Directive
  • Application from 11 January 2013
    July 2013, with the exception of: — Article 15(1) and (2) which shall apply from 1 December 2010, as well as Articles 14, 31 and 32 to the extent that they are necessary to apply Article 15(1) and (2); and — Article 16(3) second subparagraph, which shall apply from 11 January 2013.
  • Entry into force on 11 January 2013
  • Application from 11 July 2013
    It shall apply from 11 July 2013, with the exception of: — Article 15(1) and (2) which shall apply from 1 December 2010, as well as Articles 14, 31 and 32 to the extent that they are necessary to apply Article 15(1) and (2); and — Article 16(3) second subparagraph, which shall appl
  • Entry into force on 11 July 2013
  • Placing on the market before 11 July 2013
    Article 39 Transitional provisions By way of derogation from Directive 76/768/EEC, cosmetic products which comply with this Regulation may be placed on the market before 11 July 2013.
  • Placing on the market from 11 July 2013
    As from 11 July 2013, a distributor who makes available in a Member State a cosmetic product already placed on the market in another Member State and translates, on his own initiative, any element of the labelling of that product in order to comply with national law, shall submit, by electronic means, the following info

Excerpts from the English text published in the Official Journal. A date may concern only some substances of the act: the excerpt says so.

Identity

CosIng identifier
33900
CAS (according to CosIng)
2809-21-4
EC (according to CosIng)
220-552-8
Declared functions
Chelating
Wikidata
Q2758338
PubChem
3305
ECHA InfoCard
100.018.684
InChIKey
DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Elsewhere in the world

Information on other jurisdictions. What is covered, and what is not yet.

United Kingdom (Great Britain)

  • Allowed with restrictions (Annex III)

Same entries as in the European Union. Conditions (concentrations, warnings) may differ: they are not compared here.

Switzerland

Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 applies in Switzerland (Article 54 of the Ordinance on Foodstuffs and Utility Articles).

United States, federal rules

None of the integrated sections of the federal code (21 CFR 700.11 to 700.27 and 250.250) targets this name. The FDA does not publish a list of allowed ingredients.

South Korea

  • Restricted: 에티드로닉애씨드 및 그 염류(1-하이드록시에칠리덴-디-포스포닉애씨드 및 그 염류) (ETIDRONIC ACID)

    별표 2, 기타 (other substances with limits), entry 56, page 39. Limit: ․두발용 제품류 및 두발염색용 제품류에 산으로서 1.5% ․인체 세정용 제품류에 산으로서 0.2%. Conditions (source text, in Korean): 비고: 기타 제품에는 사용금지 | 화학물질명: 에티드로닉애씨드 (CAS No. 2809-21-4) | 화학물질명: 테트라소듐에티드로네이트 (CAS No. 3794-83-0) | 화학물질명: 테트라포타슘에티드로네이트 (CAS No. 14860-53-8) | 화학물질명: 디소듐에티드로네이트 (CAS No. 7414-83-7)

Recorded cosmetics that contain it

118 recorded products list it, according to Open Beauty Facts contributors. Records are dated: the formula may have changed. See the list (page in French).

Glossary: Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/1175. Page updated on 21 October 2026.