Compoatlas

PIGMENT RED 4

Official label name (INCIInternational name of cosmetic ingredients: the one printed on the pack. name, EU glossary of cosmetic ingredient names), No 21026

PIGMENT RED 4: Prohibited in hair dyes (Annex II, entry 1345); cited as an example in a rule, no rule of its own (Annex IV, entry 9), under Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009. Annexes of the Regulation consulted on 21 October 2026.

Who it concerns

What official classifications and rules say for each group. A classification describes the hazard of the pure substance, not the risk of a product that contains it, which depends on the dose and the exposure.

Prohibition or serious classificationThe text prohibits the substance for this use, or ranks it among the most serious hazards (known or presumed carcinogenic, mutagenic or reprotoxic, identified endocrine disruptor).Worth watchingThe text sets a condition or flags a hazard worth knowing: allergen, suspected effect, condition for children, hazard to the aquatic environment.For informationOfficial information with no condition on a finished product: warning to read, irritation of the pure substance.

  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding

    No classification harmonised by the European Union covers reproduction, the unborn child or breastfeeding for this substance. This does not mean it has been judged to have no effect during pregnancy.

  • Babies and children

    The Cosmetics Regulation sets no age-related condition for this ingredient.

  • Skin, eyes and allergies

    No official classification for sensitisation, irritation or eye damage, and no obligation to label it as an allergen.

  • Environment

    No harmonised classification as hazardous to the aquatic environment, and it is not on ECHAEuropean Chemicals Agency.'s Candidate List as an endocrine disruptor for the environment.

  • Read on the label

    The Cosmetics Regulation requires no warning to be printed for this ingredient.

In plain words

What the rules say

Prohibited as a substance in hair dye products. This entry does not cover other uses, which may fall under another annex.

This name is only cited as an example in an entry of Annex IV, which covers a family of substances: the exact conditions depend on the form used.

CosIng, Annex II of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (prohibited substances), retrieved 21 October 2026, source updated 13 October 2026.

CosIng, Annex IV of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (allowed colorants), retrieved 21 October 2026, source updated 13 October 2026.

The text of the annexes

Prohibited in hair dyes

CosIngThe European Commission's database of cosmetic ingredients. links the name PIGMENT RED 4 to this entry. The cases of prohibition are explained above, in “In plain words”; the official title is given below.

Entry
Annex II, No 1345
Substance
1-[(2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl)azo]-2-naphthol (Pigment Red 4; CI 12085) and its salts when used as a substance in hair dye products
CAS
2814-77-9
EC
220-562-2
Dates in the act (2)
  • Entry into force on 15 May 2013
  • Application from 11 July 2013
    It shall apply from 11 July 2013.

Excerpts from the English text published in the Official Journal. A date may concern only some substances of the act: the excerpt says so.

Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, Annex II, entry 1345. CosIng, Annex II of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (prohibited substances), retrieved 21 October 2026, source updated 13 October 2026.

Entry from Regulation (EU) n° 344/2013, adopted on 4 April 2013.

Colorant allowed under conditions

CosIng cites the name PIGMENT RED 4 in this entry, whose regulated name is “CI 12085”: the title below says which form or use it covers.

Other conditions
3%
Entry
Annex IV, No 9
Substance
1-[(2-Chloro-4-nitrophenyl)azo]-2-naphthol and its insoluble barium, strontium and zirconium lakes, salts and pigments
Glossary names
CI 12085
CAS
2814-77-9
EC
220-562-2

Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, Annex IV, entry 9. CosIng, Annex IV of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (allowed colorants), retrieved 21 October 2026, source updated 13 October 2026.

Entry from Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009, adopted on 30 November 2009.

What has changed, and what will change

Dates of the texts that cover this ingredient. A text date may cover several substances: the details of each entry are below.

  1. Annex II, entry 1345: introduced or replaced by Regulation (EU) n° 344/2013

  2. Annex II, entry 1345: applies from this date

Elsewhere in the world

Information on other jurisdictions, with no effect on sale in France. What is covered, and what is not yet.

Comparison between countries

Most restrictive status in each country, and the maximum concentration cited. The details and the source of each rule follow.

CountryRuleMaximum concentration cited
European UnionProhibited in hair dyesnot cited
United KingdomProhibited in hair dyesnot cited
SwitzerlandEU Regulation appliesnot cited
United States (federal)No federal rule recordednot cited
JapanNo entry in the lists recordednot cited
South KoreaNo entry in the lists recordednot cited
ChinaNot on the prohibited lists recorded (lists of allowed substances are not recorded)not cited
AustraliaNo entry in the lists recordednot cited
BrazilNo entry in the lists recordednot cited

United Kingdom (Great Britain)

  • Prohibited in hair dyes (Annex II)
  • Cited as an example in a rule, no rule of its own (Annex IV)

Same entries as in the European Union. Their maximum concentrations are compared in the “Comparison between countries” table; other conditions (product types, warnings) may differ.

Annexes II to VI in force. United Kingdom, Annexes II to VI of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 as retained and amended, retrieved 21 October 2026.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Northern Ireland applies EU law.

Switzerland

Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 applies in Switzerland (Article 54 of the Ordinance on Foodstuffs and Utility Articles).

United States, federal rules

None of the integrated sections of the federal code (21 CFR 700.11 to 700.27 and 250.250) targets this name. The FDA does not publish a list of allowed ingredients.

United States, 21 CFR part 700 and section 250.250 (FDA rules on cosmetic ingredients), eCFR, retrieved 21 October 2026.

The eCFR is not an official legal edition of the Code of Federal Regulations.

Glossary: Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/1175. Page updated on 21 October 2026.